Spatial Analysis of Public Green Open Space Availability Based on Area and Population in Tapin Utara Sub-District

Authors

  • Doni Virgiawan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Sidharta Adyatma Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Aswin Nur Saputra Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Akhmad Munaya Rahman Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Mohd Hairy bin Ibrahim Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30631/sdgs.v5i1.3157

Keywords:

North Tapin, Green Open Space, Geographic Information System (GIS)

Abstract

This study aims to assess the availability of public green open spaces (GOS) in North Tapin District and to calculate the required GOS based on current population size, land area, and projected demographic growth up to the year 2044. Employing a quantitative descriptive methodology, the research utilizes Geographic Information System (GIS) spatial analysis complemented by field observations and ground truthing to ensure data accuracy. The study area includes all public green open spaces within the district boundaries. Results reveal that the total public GOS area is approximately 35.82 hectares, representing 5.48% of the district’s total land area—substantially below the minimum regulatory standard of 20%. Population projections indicate a future GOS demand of 72.16 hectares by 2044, highlighting a significant shortfall in current provision. These findings demonstrate that North Tapin District’s existing green open spaces are insufficient to meet both present and anticipated needs, underscoring the urgent requirement for strategic urban planning interventions to expand and optimize green space allocation.

References

Amran, M. A. (2017). Mapping seagrass conditions using Google Earth imagery. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review, 10(1), 18–23. https://doi.org/10.25103/jestr.101.03 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25103/jestr.101.03

Arellano, B., & Roca, J. (2022). Assessing Urban Greenery using Remote Sensing. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 12232. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2632674 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2632674

Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Tapin. (2023). Kecamatan Tapin Utara dalam angka 2023 (IPDS Kabupaten Tapin, Ed.). Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Tapin.

BPS Kabupaten Tapin. (2022). Kabupaten Tapin dalam angka 2023 (BPS Kabupaten Tapin, Ed.). BPS Kabupaten Tapin.

Collin, A., Nadaoka, K., & Nakamura, T. (2014). Mapping VHR water depth, seabed, and land cover using Google Earth data. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 3(4), 1157–1179. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi3041157 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi3041157

Consortium Aceh Nias, G. (2007). Modul pelatihan ArcGIS tingkat dasar.

Dio Maldini, K., Laila Nugraha, A., & Sugiastu Firdaus, H. (2019). Analisis kesesuaian ruang terbuka hijau kota Magelang menggunakan sistem informasi geografis. In Jurnal Geodesi Undip Januari (Vol. 8).

Huda, I. A. S., Saadah, M., Sugiarto, A., Bin Ibrahim, M. H., Prasad, R. R., Putra, A. K., & Budianto, A. (2024). Revealing Halal Certification Oversight Gaps for MSEs through ArcGIS Dashboard Integration. Indonesian Journal of Halal Research, 6(2), 58–69. https://doi.org/10.15575/ijhar.v6i2.33308 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/ijhar.v6i2.33308

Hanan, H. M., & Ariastita, P. G. (2020). Penilaian efektivitas fungsi taman kota sebagai ruang terbuka hijau publik di Kota Malang. Jurnal Teknik ITS, 9, 2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12962/j23373539.v9i2.52902

Harahap, I. H. (2021). Analisis ketersediaan ruang terbuka hijau dan dampaknya bagi warga kota DKI Jakarta. Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Industry (JEMI), 4(1). https://doi.org/10.36782/jemi.v4i1.2134 DOI: https://doi.org/10.36782/jemi.v4i1.2134

Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum Republik Indonesia. (2008). Pemanfaatan ruang terbuka hijau di kawasan perkotaan [Permen PUPR No. 05 Tahun 2008]. https://jdih.pu.go.id/internal/assets/assets/produk/PermenPUPR/2008/05/2008pmpupr05.pdf

Ramadhan, Y., Hernovianty, F. R., & Wulandari, A. (2020). Analisis luasan dan klasifikasi ruang terbuka hijau publik di Kecamatan Pontianak Barat.

Ramamurthy, A., Jain, D., & Chundeli, F. A. (2025). The Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Green Spaces and their impact on the Urban Environment of Bhopal Region, Madhya Pradesh, India. OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development, 18(1), 11–34. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-

Rojas-Rueda, D. (2021). Nature’s Contribution to Health and Well-being in Cities. In Nature-Based Solutions for More Sustainable Cities – A Framework Approach for Planning and Evaluation (pp. 21–31). https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80043-636-720211003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80043-636-720211003

Sari, U. C., & Ulfiana, D. (2021). Pelatihan online analisis laju erosi menggunakan aplikasi QGIS bagi mahasiswa. Jurnal Pengabdian Vokasi, 2, 61–65.

Schmidt, M. A. R., Bressiani, J. X., Dos Reis, P. A., & Salla, M. R. (2016). Evaluation of the performance of image classification methods in the identification of vegetation. Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering, 10(1), 62–71. https://doi.org/10.4090/juee.2016.v10n1.062071 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4090/juee.2016.v10n1.062071

Sugiyono. (2009). Metode penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif.

Suryani, & Hendardi. (2015). Metode riset kuantitatif: Teori dan aplikasi pada penelitian bidang manajemen dan ekonomi Islam. PT Fajar Interpratama Mandiri.

Sutrisno, E., Siswoyo, M., Artadi, I., & Nurwanty, I. I. (2020). Green Open Space Zonation of Urban Area in the Sustainable Development Goals Perspective. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(4 Special Issue), 1529–1533. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85082951299&partnerID=40&md5=1c414b23facf7a111c084a1945ad4a71

Vilcins, D., Sly, P. D., Scarth, P., & Mavoa, S. (2024). Green Space in Health Research: An Overview of Common Indicators of Greenness. Reviews on Environmental Health, 39(2), 221–231. https://doi.org/10.1515/reveh-2022-0083 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/reveh-2022-0083

Willis, K., & Crabtree, B. (2011). Measuring Health Benefits of Green Space in Economic Terms. In Forests, Trees and Human Health (pp. 375–402). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9806-1_13 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9806-1_13

Downloads

Published

2025-07-05

How to Cite

Spatial Analysis of Public Green Open Space Availability Based on Area and Population in Tapin Utara Sub-District. (2025). Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy, 5(1), 27-41. https://doi.org/10.30631/sdgs.v5i1.3157