Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society
The Ashabul Kahfi Phenomenon Scientific Interpretation: Analysis of the Ministry of Religion's Scientific Interpretation of the Indonesia Republic
The story of Ashabul Kahfi contained in the Qur'an is a very clear and complete story, which aims to provide in-depth lessons and learning. This story includes themes that are in line with the main objectives of the Qur'an, known as Maqasid Al-Qur'an. The purpose of this study is to explore the understanding of knowing how the interpretation of Ashabul Kahfi is integrated with scientific explanations in the Tafsir Ilmi by the Ministry of Religion and LPMQ. This study uses a library research method with the maudhu'i method. The results of this study indicate that the interpretation of the Tafsir Ilmi Kemenag team of the story of Ashabul Kahfi shows that scientific phenomena, such as ear closing, acupuncture points that suppress appetite, cave temperature regulation, and body rotation, are in accordance with modern knowledge. This explanation illustrates that science does not conflict with the Qur'an, but can be integrated with empirical reason and reality. The Tafsir Ilmi Kemenag aims to align the Qur'an with modern knowledge, creating harmony between the two. This approach emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive understanding of revelation and science. Finally, this interpretation becomes a symbol of civilization that is able to connect religious traditions with scientific progress.
Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society
The Narrative of Morality and Media Discourse in the Closure of Payo Sigadung Red-Light District: A Literature and News Analysis
Abstract This research analyzes the narratives of morality and media discourse surrounding the closure of the Payo Sigadung red-light district in 2014, as well as its impact on sex workers and the surrounding community. Through a literature review and media analysis, the study reveals that the closure was dominated by conservative moral narratives in media coverage, which tended to simplify prostitution as solely a moral issue. Media outlets such as Kompas and Jambi Express portrayed the closure as a victory for religious values, while The Jakarta Post attempted to provide a more humanistic perspective by highlighting the impact on sex workers. The closure of the red-light district caused many sex workers to lose their primary source of income and struggle to find alternative employment, while the local community experienced a decline in economic income. The government's ambiguous response”closing the red-light district but failing to provide an effective reintegration program”worsened the situation. This study concludes that the closure of red-light districts requires a holistic approach, including economic empowerment, human rights protection, and a paradigm shift in media discourse. The research recommendations include skills training programs, healthcare services, and anti-stigma campaigns to support former sex workers.
: Morality narratives, media discourse, red-light district closure of Payo Sigadung, prostitution, socio-economic impact
Gender Differences in Emotional Intelligence among Madrasah Students
This study aims to analyze the level of emotional intelligence among students and to investigate gender differences in emotional intelligence among students at MTs Al Falah Margoyoso Jepara. Using a quantitative methodology with descriptive analysis, this research encompasses the entire student population of MTs Al Falah Margoyoso Jepara, totaling 288 students. Cluster random sampling was utilized to select a sample size of 70 participants. Data collection was conducted using a 55-item instrument, and data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis and t-tests. The findings of this study indicate that (1) the level of emotional intelligence among students is distributed as follows: 11.4% low, 38.6% moderate, 40% high, and 10% very high, which mean that the majority of students exhibit a high level of emotional intelligence. (2) Female students demonstrate a higher level of emotional intelligence compared to male students. (3) There is a statistically significant difference in the level of emotional intelligence between male and female students.
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society
From Religiosity to Representing Cultural Identity: Communication Approach in the Changes of Indonesia's Halal policy on Instagram
The article aims to emphasize the communication approach of the Indonesian halal certification authority on Instagram in explaining halal policy changes, including the halal logo change and the halal certification authority. The article's method is qualitative, with a content analysis approach. Data was collected by observing the official Instagram accounts of the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs and the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH). The posts observed were from March to December 2022. The data obtained were then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive qualitative analysis model: data display, data reduction, and conclusion. The study found that public communication implemented by the Ministry of Religious Affairs and the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH) on Instagram is aimed at convincing the public of the arguments for changing the halal logo and the authority of halal certification in Indonesia. The design and rhetoric of posts are aimed at building narratives and arguments that the new halal logo is more representative of Indonesian identity than the previous logo. The narration is also built to convince the public that the change in the authority to issue halal certificates to the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH) is not to eliminate the role of the Indonesian Ulama Council but to make its role and function more explicit in halal certification. The study also found that the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH) posted positive testimonials from influential public figures exposed to changes in logos and halal certification policies in Indonesia. These testimonials are used to legitimize arguments and narrations to gain public acceptance, approval, and trust.
Indonesian Halal Product Guarantee Agency
Gender Identity and The Sacredness of The Hijab: Value Conflicts in Contemporary Muslim Societies
This research aimed to explore the meaning of hijab from traditional and modern perspectives, as well as analyze the controversy related to its use by transgender individuals in the context of religion and gender identity. This research employed a qualitative approach based on literature review and case study, as well as Durkheim's sacredness theory and queer theory as analytical frameworks. The results showed that the hijab undergoes a transformation of meaning from a mere religious obligation to a more inclusive social symbol, triggering debates between conservative and more inclusive groups in Muslim society. The case of Isa Zega, a transgender woman who wore the hijab during Umrah, became a critical point in the discussion about the limits of the sacredness of the hijab and individual rights in spiritual expression. While some consider the use of hijab by transgender people as a violation of religious norms, others see it as a form of spirituality that is not limited to gender categories. This debate reflects the tension between established religious understandings and the dynamics of gender identity in modern society. Therefore, a more open dialogue is needed between scholars, academics, and the wider community to find a balance between Islamic teachings and inclusivity values, so that the hijab remains a meaningful and relevant symbol in various social contexts.
An Examination Of The Practical Implementation Of The Neo Mabims Criteria In The Determination Of The New Islamic Month In Indonesia.
The Ministers of Religious Affairs of Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore (MABIMS) have reached a consensus to modify the existing criteria (criteria [2, 3, 8]) by employing the recently developed MABIMS criteria (criteria [3° - 6,4°]) as the foundation for determining the onset of the Hijri month. Following its implementation in 2022, the Neo MABIMS criteria have encountered numerous challenges and intricate implementation challenges. The application of these criteria has been met with both advantages and disadvantages. This study aims to analyze the application of the Neo MABIMS criteria by the Ministry of Religious Affairs in determining the beginning of the Hijri month in Indonesia. The study will assess the effectiveness of the policy in harmonizing differences and addressing implementation challenges. This research explores the dynamics of applying the new criteria, including technical and social aspects that affect the implementation process in the field. The research method employed is qualitative-descriptive with a documentary research approach. The analysis technique entailed three stages: data presentation, data condensation, and interpretation. The findings indicate that the implementation of these criteria has been hindered by persistent differences in determining the start of the Hijri month in Indonesia. The utilization of the Neo MABIMS criteria is characterized by inconsistency, which is a substantial impediment to this process. This finding underscores the necessity for a comprehensive evaluation of the consistency and application of the Neo MABIMS criteria, particularly in addressing rukyat reports that deviate from the established astronomical parameters.
Implications of Using Artificial Intelligence Chatbot in Fiqh Learning at Islamic Universities
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed various sectors, including education. This research explores the implications of AI chatbot utilization in fiqh learning at Islamic universities, analyzing its benefits, challenges, and ethical considerations. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through observations and closed-ended questionnaires distributed to lecturers and students from three Islamic universities: Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi’i Jember, Safwa University Egypt, and International Quran University Gambia. The findings indicate that AI chatbots, particularly ChatGPT, are widely adopted among students (59%), while lecturers' usage remains relatively low (14%). This research reveals that AI chatbots enhance accessibility, engagement, and understanding of fiqh concepts, with 74% of respondents considering the responses accurate. However, concerns arise regarding misinformation, ethical accountability, and the risk of diminishing human interaction in religious learning. Despite their advantages, AI chatbots require continuous improvement to align with Islamic teachings and maintain scholarly rigor. This research recommends a balanced integration of AI chatbot technology with traditional fiqh instruction to ensure the depth and accuracy of religious education while addressing ethical and pedagogical challenges.
Murâbahah Li Al-mir Bi Al-Syirâ’ in the Perspective of Scholars: An Analysis of Contemporary World Fatwa
In classical fiqh, murâbahah is a simple sale and purchase contract that requires the seller to tell the truth about the cost and profit. This concept was later transformed in Islamic banking into murâbahah li al-âmir bi al-syira’, which introduced a credit sales system as a form of financing. This study reveals some contemporary world fatwas regarding the murâbahah li al-âmir bi al-syirâ’ contract with a qualitative-descriptive approach through library research. The results of the study show that there is ikhtilaf among contemporary scholars regarding the permissibility of the practice of this contract, with some critics calling the dominance of Murâbahah in Islamic banking products a ‘deviation from Islamic principles’ and encouraging Islamic banking to switch to a financing model based on profit loss sharing. However, some scholars in Islamic countries have issued fatwas accepting this contract with some stipulations that should not be violated by Islamic banks, otherwise, the validity of this contract should be doubted.
The Phenomenon Of Divorce For Women Migrant Workers in Muncar Banyuwangi
The phenomenon of divorce is rife among women migrant workers in Banyuwangi. It is a form of divorce but accompanied by the provision of material compensation, a cultural term that is widely used by most Banyuwangi people. In simple terms, the technical definition of divorce is filed by the wife so that the marriage bond with her husband can be severed religiously and state administration. Then the wife as the plaintiff is burdened with the obligation to bear all costs in the divorce lawsuit process filed. This type of field research aims to study natural environmental phenomena based on data obtained on natural objects of research in the field. Data collection methods use observation, in-depth interviews, documentation. Data analysis using interactive models, including: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing. The results showed that the most dominant economic factor as a trigger for divorce cases was caused by wives who were dissatisfied with their husband's relatively small income. The role of mediators in mediation sessions in religious courts as an alternative to reducing divorce rates, so that household arks can survive.
Divorce Susuk, Women Migrant Workers, Banyuwangi
Islam and Gender: Practicing Female Circumcision in Indigenous Communities (Case Study of Jepara Central Java)
The purpose of this article is to examine the response of the Kejawen indigenous community in Banjaran Village Bangsri Subdistrict Jepara Regency, to the decision of the KUPI (Kongres Ulama' Perempuan Indonesia) to ban the practice of female circumcision in Jepara, where they have traditionally practiced female circumcision since the time of their ancestors. In fact, this ban is based on an in-depth study that female circumcision has more harmful effects. The research method used is field research, with an empirical legal approach. After all the data is collected, it is then analyzed using 3 stages such as data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the Kejawen indigenous people of Banjaran Village Bangsri Subdistrict Jepara Regency responded casually to the prohibition of female circumcision practices that had been decided by KUPI (Kongres Ulama' Perempuan Indonesia). They insist on continuing the practice of female circumcision as a preservation of the traditions of their ancestors.
Exploring the Impact of Video Project-Based Learning on Student Engagement and Learning Outcomes in Fiqh at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Video Project-Based Learning (VPBL) is increasingly recognized as an effective approach to enhancing student engagement and learning outcomes. This study examines the impact of VPBL on Fiqh education at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) 2 Enrekang, focusing on student comprehension, creativity, and pedagogical effectiveness. Employing a pre-experimental design, the study utilized a one-group pretest-post-test methodology to assess changes in student understanding before and after VPBL implementation. The research also incorporated qualitative insights from teacher interviews to provide a comprehensive evaluation. The results reveal a significant improvement in students' comprehension of Fiqh, as evidenced by a 20.53% increase in post-test scores. Video project assessments demonstrate students' ability to creatively interpret and apply Fiqh concepts. Teachers reported that VPBL fosters active learning and deeper student engagement but highlighted challenges related to technical skills and time constraints. These findings underscore VPBL's potential as a transformative approach in Islamic education, blending technology with religious instruction to create an interactive learning environment. Future research should explore VPBL's broader applicability and investigate advanced technological integrations, such as artificial intelligence, to further personalize learning experiences in religious studies.
Feminisme dalam Perspektif Islam: Dialog antara Tradisi dan Modernitas
Feminisme Islami telah muncul sebagai pendekatan yang menawarkan solusi keadilan gender dengan tetap berlandaskan pada nilai-nilai tradisi Islam. Namun, konflik antara tafsir tradisional Islam yang patriarkal dan tuntutan feminisme modern menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan dalam memahami bagaimana nilai-nilai Islam dapat beradaptasi dengan kebutuhan masyarakat kontemporer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi potensi Islam dalam mendukung kesetaraan gender melalui reinterpretasi teks-teks keagamaan yang progresif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis literatur terhadap kitab-kitab klasik dan modern, serta wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan akademisi dan aktivis feminisme Islami. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa reinterpretasi kontekstual terhadap ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an, seperti Surah An-Nisa (4:34) dan prinsip keadilan dalam Islam, dapat mendukung perjuangan hak-hak perempuan tanpa melanggar nilai-nilai dasar agama. Studi kasus dari berbagai negara, seperti Indonesia, Tunisia, dan Amerika Serikat, memperlihatkan bahwa perempuan Muslim mampu mengelola keseimbangan antara identitas agama dan nilai-nilai feminisme dalam pendidikan, politik, dan reformasi hukum. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Islam memiliki fleksibilitas untuk beradaptasi dengan tuntutan modernitas melalui reinterpretasi teks keagamaan yang berbasis pada prinsip keadilan dan kesetaraan.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di SMA Gloria Jaya Jambi
The Merdeka Curriculum is part of an effort to align Indonesia's education system with the needs and developments of the times. One of the implementations of the Merdeka Curriculum is carried out in schools, including in the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subject. As we know, PAI plays a crucial role in shaping the moral and spiritual character of students. This research aims to analyze the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in PAI at senior high schools. The primary focus of this research is to see how far these changes can improve teaching quality, support diverse approaches, and address educational challenges faced by both teachers and students who are the subjects of this study. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with interview and observation techniques conducted on teachers and students. The research findings indicate significant changes. These include providing teachers with the flexibility to design and plan the learning process and methods, incorporating diverse and creative approaches tailored to students' needs. The Merdeka Curriculum also provides more space for students to excel not only in academics but also in other areas. Differentiated learning allows students to gain learning experiences that are not solely focused on competencies, as well as addressing challenges that often arise and become concerns in implementing this curriculum.
Utilization of Social Media in the Community Service Program: A Study from Jambi, Indonesia
The Community Service Program (Kuliah Kerja Nyata - KKN) is one of the flagship programs of universities that provides students with experience and opportunities to serve the community. Through designed and implemented work programs, students can directly apply the knowledge learned in lectures to society. To promote, engage, and succeed in KKN programs, students, lecturers, and the community require communication tools to facilitate every activity agenda. One effective communication medium adaptable to current developments is social media, such as Instagram, Facebook, blogs, YouTube, and Twitter. Social media has become an effective tool in implementing education and community service processes. Studies on the use of social media in learning at schools and universities have been widely conducted by researchers (e.g., Hudson et al., 2020; Harris, 2020; Kuswardhani, 2020); however, evaluations of social media usage in community service activities remain limited. Therefore, this study aims to explore the use of social media in implementing the 2021 Community Service Program. The ultimate goal of this research is to provide input for communities, lecturers, students, and policymakers in their efforts to enhance the quality of community service programs in the form of KKN. Using semi-structured interviews and observations involving 10 students from three regencies in Jambi Province, this study finds that social media serves three primary functions for students in community service programs: (1) as a medium for positive campaigns; (2) to disseminate information about social movements; and (3) as a tool for accountability and transparency.
Kesiapan Guru dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Dasar
Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar adalah divisi dari Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Ristek dengan tujuan mengoptimalkan kurikulum yang ada. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pendekatan guru dalam menerapkan kurikulum Merdeka Belajar. Metode penelitian ini adalah studi kasus yang melibatkan dua guru dan kepala sekolah di Sekolah Dasar yang melaksanakan kurikulum Merdeka Belajar. Studi ini didasarkan pada observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Analisis kemudian dilakukan menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, analisis data, dan kesimpulan data. Temuan studi menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas guru dalam menerapkan kurikulum merdeka belajar di sekolah dasar sudah mencapai tingkat optimal. Ketika berbicara tentang penerapan kurikulum pembelajaran merdeka, faktor utama adalah tingkat pemahaman antara guru dan siswa. Dan prasarana dan sarana masih belum terselesaikan.
Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar; Persiapan Guru; Implementasi Kurikulum; Sekolah Dasar
The paper discusses the work of Sayid Syekh al-Hadi (1867-1934) the leading advocate of Pan Islamic movement and Islamic reform in Malaya that espoused the modern ideal of Sayid Jamal al-din al-Afghani. It looks into his interpretation of religious ideal that underlie his vision of reform and renewal based on his journal articles and novels that response to the traditional practice and customs of the Malays. In this regard, it analyzed aspects of reform that he developed which included the contested ideas of religious orthodoxy, dogma and rituals, modern Islamic consciousness, independent reasoning and ijtihad, current socio-political condition and its underdevelopment and womens' empowerment and liberation. The study is qualitative in nature based on library and documentary survey. The finding shows that al-Hadi had left behind modern impression of reform that aspired to bring socio-political and cultural progress in contemporary society and raising awareness of the higher value of Islamic spirituality and its liberal, progressive and dynamic implications for society.
Al-Hadi, modenisme, Tanah Malaya, pembaharuan agama, al-Imam
A Critical Discourse Analysis : Indonesian Government-Mandated Textbook Infusing Islamic and Peace Values
Despite the fact that there have been numerous studies into moral values in language textbooks, only a small amount of literature reports the representation of peace or even Islamic values in English for foreign language (EFL) textbooks. As a result, any textbook used by the teacher must contain the essential Islamic and peace values needed to develop students' excellent character. This research is an attempt to carefully examine how Islamic and peace values are portrayed in English Language Teaching (ELT) textbooks for Indonesian junior high school students. Roland Barthes' (1977) semiotic framework and critical discourse analysis Fairclough (2009) (CDA) were chosen as the method for elaborating on Islamic and peace values found in the English textbook as well as the manner in which they are expressed. Findings from Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) show that the representation of Islamic and peace values such as tolerance, respect, and appreciation for others is distorted. It is hoped that this research will encourage teachers and students to actively participate as intermediaries for the application of values in EFL textbooks. Keywords: Critical Discourse Analysis, ELT textbook, Islamic and Peace Values.
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society
Parenting Patterns in the Qur'an (Analysis of the Story of Imran's Wife)
Parenting styles make a huge contribution to the social, emotional and intellectual competence of children. Of course this is a challenge for parents how to produce competent generations in their era. The Qur'an has a relevant offer for this, because its content is shalih li kulli Zaman wa Makan (Universal in every place and time) and most of the stories in the Qur'an have the concept of repetition for the future with different figures and times. This article will describe the upbringing that the Koran offers through the story of Imran's wife who has proven successful in educating Maryam. The Koran does not specifically talk about parenting, but conceptually these values are contained in the Koran. The author uses the method of conceptual thematic interpretation and in-depth analysis of language then contextualizes it with the present. The conclusion of this paper, among other things, is that prenatal and postnatal parenting greatly affect the growth and development of children, parents have aspired for the future of their children since they were in the womb and one of the parenting concepts that is quite unique is that the Koran invites parents to choose education. boarding schools for children because the education system adhered to by pesantren is able to produce a generation of rabbanis with a Qur'anic spirit
Parenting, Al-Qur'an Stories and Conceptual Thematic Interpretations
R, Symbolic Violence in Islamic Boarding school
This Research aim the symbolic violence that occurs in favorite schools. When students from poor families given the opportunity to attend a school where the majority of students come from the upper class, students from the lower class will recognize many high class habitus. This is where the beginning of the occurrence of symbolic violence in schools. This study describes how poor students are carry out social interactions at school even though they have a different habitus from the habitus of the majority of students at school. School selected as the research location is a school dominated by upper class students in Malang City. Research using the method qualitatively by interviewing several poor students at the school. The results of the study show that some students feel inferior when it comes to interacting with rich students. They find it difficult to follow the habits of their friends who come from the upper class, for example: watching movies at the cinema, going to the mall, and more. Other students have an indifferent attitude and are not close to their friends different social class. The conclusion of the study states that inclusive schools accommodate students from many social groups Economics is a strategic effort to equalize learning opportunities. But on the other hand, when a school is dominated by students from upper class, then this condition is actually less profitable for poor students in that school.
Symbolic Violence; Poor Students; Islamic Boarding School; Habitus.
Empowering Housewives in Overcoming Global Warming through Household-Scale Solar Energy Utilization
Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan peran ibu rumah tangga Desa Pombewe, Kecamatan Biromaru, Kabupaten Sigi, untuk dapat berperan dalam menanggulangi pemanasan global melalui energi surya skala rumah tangga. Penggunaan serangkaian panel surya untuk menghemat pembayaran listrik, serta mengurangi ketergantungan pada energi listrik dari bahan fosil dapat meminimalkan pemanasan global. Metode yang digunakan adalah melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi ibu rumah tangga dengan membuat rangkaian sel surya sederhana untuk menghasilkan listrik dari energi matahari skala rumahan. Hasil dari serangkaian proses pelatihan adalah (1) meningkatnya kemampuan ibu rumah tangga untuk membuat rangkaian sederhana sel surya yang menghasilkan 443.134 watt-jam energi listrik selama 8 jam penyinaran matahari. (2) peran aktif ibu rumah tangga yang lebih signifikan dalam mengatasi pemanasan global melalui penggunaan energi matahari skala rumah tangga
housewives; global warming; solar energy
Analisis Sistem Manajemen SDM Pada Rekrutmen Karyawan (Studi Kasus Karyawan CV. New KMU Slawi Kota Tegal)
This study discusses the recruitment and selection of employees on the CV. New KMU Slawi Tegal City. This study aims to analyze the employee recruitment and selection process whether transparency or not. The research method used is qualitative. This research proves that the process of recruitment and selection of employees is carried out transparently and in accordance with the theory of Human Resource Management. As for the implications of this research, the company is expected to always carry out evaluations starting from planning the recruitment deadline to evaluating employee salaries, the aim is that employees always have loyalty, morale, and a high work ethic to the company and also as a form of preventing high employee turnover in the company.
Gang Rape: Efforts to Deal with NGO Rifka Annisa in Maqashid Sharia Review
Rifka Annisa's Non-Governmental Organization movement in protecting women victims of violence is a form of deep concern for the emergence of a patriarchal culture that strengthens the position of men and weakens the position of women. As a result, women are vulnerable to become victims of violence. The Rifka Annisa movement plays an active role in providing protection to women victims of violence in the form of assistance and prevention. The emergence of the Gang Rape case in public spaces has become a concern for Rifka Annisa in an effort to educate about the prevention of Gang Rape. Seeing from Rifka Annisa's efforts to prevent Gang Rape, it will also be reviewed from Maqasi dSyariah.
Gang Rape, Maqasid Syariah, Rifka Annisa
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society
Characteristics of Leaders in the Qur'an ( Interpretation of QS. Al-Qasas [28]: 85-88 Ma'na-Cum-Maghza Perspective)
Some readers make QS. Al-Qasas [28]: 85 as the argument for going home or returning home. This can be seen by the presence of posts from one of the official accounts of millennial youth preaching @quranreview on Instagram. The indicator for returning home cannot be separated from the ma'ad vocabulary, which means a place to return. Even so, it is necessary to look again at the entire verse, because the context that has not been read is in the form of the da'wah context in it . Because of this, a re-examination is needed starting from the syntagmatics, the munasabah, to the context of the verse, so that an increasingly broad meaning can be found. By using the ma'na-cum-maghza approach which in its steps does not only look at the conditions when the verse was revealed ( maghza at-tarikhi) but also involves dynamic changes to the present ( maghza al-mutaharrik ), it can be seen that the verse studied not only interpreted by the process of traveling to a place of return but much broader than that. The results of this research include that this verse does not only talk about returning home but is related to the behavior of preachers as well as leaders . Leaders who can provide a guarantee of a safe life because they have carried out their mandate by carrying out orders according to the rules without defending wrong or justifying false cases as determined by law.
Keywords: Islamic Da'wah, QS. Al-Qasas [28]: 85-88, Ma'na-Cum-Maghza
The Concept of Destiny in Between the Perspectives of Muhammad Syahrur and Robert Kane (A Critical Discourse Analysis)
This article aims to analyze the concept of destiny from the perspective of Muhammad Syahrur and Robert Kane. The Destiny considered by Most of people to be something particular, turns out to be something that humans can still control. This opinion is undoubtedly contrary to the opinion of the majority. According to Syahrur, humans still have a significant role to play in determining their age, sustenance, and deeds, while according to Kane, humans have free will, which is not even suitable with God's provisions. This research is library research using Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis method, which consists of text analysis linguistically, discursive analysis or text production, and social practice analysis. This study concludes that Syahrur's opinion regarding the concept of destiny that humans can still control is obtained from an analysis of the verses of the Qur'an, which talk about age, sustenance and human charity with a linguistic approach and Kane uses a critical-logical analysis approach to the previous opinions that has existed Before. The result of the study found that according to Syahrur, the destiny is in the form of a collection of terms and conditions collected in one book, if these terms and conditions are fulfilled will cause a certain phenomenon, whether it is death, life, long or short life and so on. Meanwhile, according to Kane, human free will is like the garden of the forking path, where humans can choose which way to go without coercion from any party.
The Role of Public and Domestic Based on Perspective Dr. Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir Through a Phenomenological Approach
Stigmatization of Indonesian society who still uses the label of patriarchal culture by limiting the space, higher education opportunities and participation in the public sphere for women under the pretext of hadith understood by the editor of the dominance of women's stereotypes.This study aims to analyze the role of public and domestic for men and women based on the perspective of Dr. Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir through a phenomenological approach. This type of research is qualitative research with a literature study method and uses a phenomenological approach. The primary data sources in this study are women's books (not sources of slander, while secondary data sources are books, journal articles, seminars, and online sites that are accurate and in line with this research). Data collection techniques used are observation and documentation. While the data analysis used deductive descriptive analysis. The results of this study are public and domestic roles for men and women based on the perspective of Dr. Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir through a phenomenological approach is not a sect that must be debated if using the Mubadala method. If the Mubadalah method is applied, then gender inequality such as a double burden will not occur if we adhere to the reciprocal and relational theory.
Commitment to Halal Practices of Indonesian Culinary MSMEs in the Production Chain: The Impact of Halal Literacy and Attitudes
Indonesia has the potential to become halal tourism during the development of a sizeable Muslim population in the world. Indonesia's diverse cuisine is an essential shot at the halal industry to ensure that the food production process follows halal standards, one of which is through certification. With the role of Culinary MSMEs in implementing the halal production chain, it can meet the spiritual needs of Indonesian Muslims and even the world, as well as being a consideration for cons`1``umers to choose halal cuisine that is guaranteed to be healthy and free of illicit content. This study aims to explore the influence of halal literacy that encourages the knowledge, attitudes, and spirituality of Culinary MSME owners on the commitment of Indonesian Culinary MSMEs to halal practice standards in the food production chain. This study was carried out with a survey of Culinary MSME Owners with Islamic Religious Identity in Indonesia who have gone through a halal assessment process from the MUI or BPJPH of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia, and the data results were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that halal literacy is a driving factor for Islamic knowledge, attitudes, and spirituality in the commitment of Indonesian Culinary MSME owners to standard halal practices in the production chain. This study forms three implications for Indonesian Culinary MSME owners, the Government, and Academics.
Determination of the Poor Mustahiq From Maqasid Shariah Jasser Auda Perspective (Study After the Decision of Baznas's Chairman Number 33 of 2019)
Poverty alleviation is one of the highlights of the Baznas movement as a zakat management center in Indonesia. This highlight is realized in the determination of the poor mustahiq carried out by Baznas. This is where it becomes important to have a comprehensive assessment of the determination of the poor mustahiq. This research is a library research using a normative-philosophical approach. The use of the Maqasid Shariah theory of Jasser Auda in this study is used as a philosophical perspective for analyzing the Decision of Baznas's Chairman Number 33 of 2019. The results indicate that through the Decision of Baznas's Chairman Number 33 of 2019, the determination of the poor mustahiq is carried out by involving the Integrated Data Social Welfare belonging to the Ministry of Social Affairs as an instrument in the analysis of "had kifayah” by Baznas. This determination is intended to explore the greater benefit in the distribution of zakat. The theoretical perspective of the systems approach from Maqasid Shariah Jasser Auda in analyzing the Decision of the Chairman of Baznas Number 33 of 2019 is the determination of the poor mustahiq to be an element that will always be dynamic and in harmony with the aim of providing more benefits of zakat distribution than before.
Integrasi-Interkoneksi Pendidikan pada Sekolah Berbasis Pesantren di SMK Diponegoro Yogyakarta
The rapid development of education is a sign that educational institutions must be quick and responsive in responding to this reality. In vocational schools, schools must be required to always produce graduates who are always needed by the industrial world. However, an education system that focuses solely on the demands of work backfires. One of the impacts that arise if only focusing on the demands of the industry will cause decadence, for example in aspects of personality, religious and cultural insights and partial emotional intelligence. Therefore, it is necessary to intervene in one of them in the form of integration-interconnection of Education. This study aims to examine the implementation of integration-interconnection of education in Islamic boarding school based at Diponegoro Vocational High School, Yogyakarta. This research is a field research with descriptive-qualitative type. The approach used in this study is using random cluster technique through observation, interview and literature review. The results showed that there are efforts made by schools in realizing the integration-interconnection of Education. The effort is through three elements, namely Religion, Science and education. However, there are still some obstacles in its implementation, such as learning approach factors, curriculum change factors and factors of competence of teachers. However, the result of the combination of these three elements is expected to contribute in the form of superior values, skilled, religious, independent and akhlaqul karimah.
Islamic Boarding School-Based Vocational Schools
The Trends of "Women in the Quran” in the Study of Gender Verses (Barbara F Stowasser's Reinterpretation Study)
This paper aims to present the urgency of the reinterpretation of female figures narrated in the Qur'an. The debates that emerged in the contemporary era became social claims which had implications for grouping groups based on social perceptions obtained from the time. This paper then tries to collect things related to Barbara F. Stowasser to answer her thoughts on women's work. The method used in this paper is a qualitative method with a library research approach. Therefore the data in this paper is sourced from the literature documentation. The results of this tracking prove that, although the debate regarding the story in the Qur'an has yet to be completed to date, it still provides relevance to the social construction that one wants to build on the status of women in society.
Pengaruh Pengintegrasian Teknologi Media Kahoot Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Di Sekolah Dasar
The purpose of this study was to see the effect of integrating Kahoot Media on learning Islamic Religious Education. This type of research is a mix method. This study involved several variables as research categories, namely responses and results with a total sample of 25 students in class VI. Data analysis used descriptive statistics. Integration was carried out at Public Elementary School 146/I, Jambi City. seen in the response, and the results of the evaluation of learning for each variable from the response in integrating Kahoot media get very good results while the results of the evaluation of student learning are included in the good category.