Correlation Analysis of Economic Growth with social conflict in Jambi Province 2010 - 2022
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30631/ijoieb.v9i2.2811Keywords:
economic growth, GDRP, social conflictAbstract
This study aimed to analyze economic growth's correlation with social conflicts in Jambi Province between 2010 and 2022 using quantitative descriptive analysis. Secondary and primary data were analyzed using Pearson Product Moment Correlation with SPSS 25. The analysis showed that the correlation between GRDP and social conflict in Jambi Province is 0.869 and the two variables have a perfect positive linear correlation. Kerinci district has a high, perfect, positive, linear correlation of 0.912. Merangin district indicated -0.028, implying no correlation and that the two variables are opposite. Furthermore, the Sarolangun district showed 0.352, indicating a weak but positive linear correlation. Batang Hari district showed 0.652, implying a high unidirectional correlation. Muaro Jambi district indicated 0.919, or a very high, positive, and perfect linear correlation. Tanjung Jabung Timur district showed 0.540, meaning the two variables have a moderate, positive, and perfect linear correlation. Tanjung Jabung Barat district obtained 0.827, meaning the two variables have a very high and positive perfect linear correlation. Tebo district showed 0.801, implying a high and positive perfect linear correlation between the two variables. Furthermore, Bungo district indicated 0.473, meaning the two variables have a moderate and positive perfect linear relationship. Jambi City achieved 0.658, implying a high and positive perfect linear correlation. Sungai Penuh City indicated 0.612, meaning the two variables have a high and perfect positive linear correlation. A positive correlation means that conflict intensity increases with GRDP.
References
Ahmady, Iqbal dan Bisma Yadhi Putra. 2020. Kekerasan Pasca Konflik, Penguatan Demokrasi Lokal, dan Pembangunan Politik Aceh. Journal of Political Sphere (JPS) Volume I, Issue 2, December 2020 (60-80)
Bazzi, S., & Gudgeon, M. (2021). The Political Boundaries of Ethnic Divisions" . American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 13(1), 235–266. https://doi.org/10.1257/app.20190309.
Ferdiani, K. R. (2020). Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pembangunan Ekonomi Suatu Negara. Modal Rakyat. https://www.modalrakyat.id/blog/faktor-pengaruh-pembangunan-ekonomi-negara.
Fisher, Simon. (2001). Mengelola Konflik: Ketrampilan Dan Strategi Untuk Bertindak. Jakarta: Penerbit Grafika Desa Putra.
Jhingan. M.L. (2014). Ekonomi Pembangunan dan Perencanaan. Cetakan ke-16 (Alih Bahasa: D. Guritno). Editor Rajawali Pers, Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada
Komnasham. (2015). Ketimpangan Ekonomi Menyebabkan Potensi Konflik. Komnasham. [internet] tersedia pada https://www.komnasham.go.id/index.php/news/2015/9/11/197/ketimpangan-ekonomi-menyebabkan-potensi-konflik.html.
Mahjuddin, Akhiruddin (2012). Dampak Konflik Terhadap Perkembangan Ekonomi dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rakyat (Studi Kasus di Aceh). Tesis, Universitas Indonesia.
Mankiw, N. Gregory. (2007). Makro Ekonomi. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Maqin, A. (2011). Pengaruh Kondisi Infrastruktur terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Jawa Barat. Jurnal Trikonomika. Volume 10, No. 1, Juni 2011.
Nafziger, Wayne E. and Auvinen, Juha. (2002). Economic Development, Inequality, War, and State Violence. World Development. (30) 2: 153-163.
Nafziger, Wayne E. and Auvinen, Juha. (2003). Economic Development, Inequality, and War: Humanitarian Emergencies in Developing Countries. Palgrave Macmillan. New York.
Pruitt, Dean G dan Jeffrey Z. Rubin. (2009). Teori Konflik Sosial. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Pustaka Pelajar.
Rahman, M Taufiq. (2011). Glosari Teori Sosial. Bandung: Ibnu Sina Press.
Rahman, M Taufiq. (2018). Pengantar Filsafat Sosial. Bandung: Lekkas.
Ritzer, George. (1992). Sociological Theory. Third Edition. Singapore: McGraw-Hill.
Soekanto, Soerjono. (2006). Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar. Jakarta: Raja Grapindo Persada.
Statistik, B. P. (2019). Tinjauan Ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota se Provinsi Jambi 2014-2018. Badan Pusat Statistik.
Statistik, B. P. (2019). Gini Ratio pada Maret 2019 Sebesar 0,321. BPS Jambi. https://jambi.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2019/07/15/370/gini-ratio-pada-maret-2019-sebesar-0-321.html.
Statistik, B. P. (2019). Jambi dalam Angka. Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jambi.
Statistik, B. P. (2021). Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jambi.
Sukirno, Sadono. (2011). Makro Ekonomi Teori Pengantar. Jakarta: Penerbit PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Todaro, Michael P. (2003). Pembangunan Ekonomi Di Dunia Ketiga. Alih Bahasa: Aminuddin dan Drs.Mursid. Jakrta: Ghalia Indonesia.
Tarigan, Robinson. (2005). Ekonomi Regional Teori dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara.
UU RI No 7. (2012). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 7 Tahun 2012. Tentang Penanganan Konflik Sosial.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Business
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
